The rule of Texas Hold’em

🎲 Basic Idea

Texas Hold’em is a community-card poker game where players make the best 5-card hand using:

  • their two private hole cards
  • and five shared community cards on the table.

The goal is to win chips by either having the best hand at showdown or making everyone else fold.


🧩 Step-by-Step Rules

1️⃣ Setup

  • Each player is dealt 2 hole cards face down.
  • There are blinds:
    • The player to the dealer’s left posts the small blind.
    • The next player posts the big blind (usually twice the small blind).

These are forced bets to get action started.


2️⃣ Betting Rounds

There are 4 betting rounds:

🔷 Pre-Flop

  • Everyone looks at their 2 hole cards.
  • Starting with the player left of the big blind, players can:
    • Fold: give up their cards
    • Call: match the current bet
    • Raise: increase the bet
  • Betting continues around the table.

🔷 Flop

  • The dealer places 3 community cards face up in the middle.
  • Another round of betting starts with the player left of the dealer.

🔷 Turn

  • A 4th community card (the Turn) is dealt face up.
  • Another round of betting.

🔷 River

  • The 5th and final community card (the River) is dealt face up.
  • Final betting round.

3️⃣ Showdown

  • If more than one player remains after the final betting round, players reveal their hands.
  • The best 5-card poker hand wins.
  • If two players tie with the same hand, they split the pot.

🃏 Hand Rankings (highest to lowest)

  1. Royal Flush (A♥ K♥ Q♥ J♥ 10♥)
  2. Straight Flush (5 cards in sequence, same suit)
  3. Four of a Kind
  4. Full House (3 of a kind + a pair)
  5. Flush (5 cards, same suit)
  6. Straight (5 cards in sequence, mixed suits)
  7. Three of a Kind
  8. Two Pair
  9. One Pair
  10. High Card

🚨 Other Notes

  • If everyone folds except one player, that player wins the pot — they don’t have to show their cards.
  • The dealer position and blinds rotate clockwise after each hand.

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